Ukuzulazula esiteji 2 Umdlavuza we-Prostate: Izinketho zokwelashwa eduze kwakho

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uyahlolwa Ukwelashwa Isigaba 2 Ukwelapha Umdlavuza Womdlavuza Eduze Kwami, ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile yokuqonda izinketho zakho nokwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi. Sizomboza izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwelashwa, izinto ezithonya ukukhetha, kanye nezinsizakusebenza ukukusiza ekutholeni ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu endaweni yangakini. Funda mayelana nezokwelapha, imiphumela emibi engaba khona, kanye nokubaluleka kwezinhlelo zokunakekelwa komuntu uqobo.

Ukuqonda Isigaba 2 Umdlavuza Wendlala

Kuyini isigaba 2 Umdlavuza we-Prostate?

Isiteji 2 Umdlavuza we-Prostate ukhombisa ukuthi umdlavuza usavalelwa kwi-gland ye-prostate kodwa ungaba mkhulu kune-stage 1 Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza incazelo eningiliziwe yecala lakho elithile.

Izici ezithonya izinqumo zokwelashwa

Izinto eziningana zithonya ukukhetha kwe Ukwelashwa Isigaba 2 Ukwelapha Umdlavuza Womdlavuza Eduze Kwami. Lokhu kufaka phakathi iminyaka yakho, impilo ephelele, ulaka lomdlavuza (amaphuzu akhazimulayo), okuthandayo, kanye nokubekezelela kwakho ubungozi. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizocubungula kahle lezi zinto lapho sithuthukisa uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nomuntu. Ukuxhumana okuvulekile nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo kubalulekile kuyo yonke le nqubo.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ezijwayelekile zesigaba 2 Umdlavuza we-Prostate

Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo

Kwamanye amadoda anesigaba esikhula kancane 2 Umdlavuza we-Prostate, ukubhekwa okusebenzayo (ukulinda okuqaphile) kungaba inketho efanelekile. Lokhu kufaka ukuqapha njalo ngokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwegazi (PSA) kanye nezivivinyo ze-rectal ukuthola noma yiluphi ushintsho kumdlavuza. Ukubhekwa okusebenzayo kuvame ukugcinelwa iziguli ezinobungozi obuphansi.

Ukuhlinzwa (i-radical prostatectomy)

I-radical prostatectomy ifaka ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-prostate gland. Lokhu kuvame inketho eselaphekile yomdlavuza we-Prostate wasendaweni, kepha ithwala imiphumela emibi engaba khona, kufaka phakathi ukungasebenzi kahle kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile. Izinga lempumelelo kanye nemiphumela emibi engaba khona kuzoxoxwa kahle nodokotela ohlinzayo. I-robotic-isize i-laparoscopic prostatectomy iyindlela yokuhlanza kancane engahlaseli enganikela ngezinzuzo ngokuhlinzwa kwendabuko okuvulekile.

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe

Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imisebe ephezulu yamandla ukushabalasa amaseli omdlavuza. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe yangaphandle yangaphandle (EBRT) kuhambisa imisebe kusuka ngaphandle komzimba, kuyilapho i-brachytherapy ifaka ukubeka imbewu ethokozisayo noma ukufakwa ngqo kwi-prostate. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kungasetshenziswa wedwa noma kuhlanganiswe nezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Imiphumela emibi ingafaka ukukhathala, izinkinga zomchamo, nezinkinga zamathumbu, kepha lezi zivame okwesikhashana.

I-Hormone Therapy (Therapy ye-androgen dischivation - adt)

Ukwelashwa kweHormone, ngokuqondile i-ADT, kuhlose ukunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-testosterone, okuvuthayo ukukhula komdlavuza womdlavuza we-Prostate. I-ADT ivame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha noma isifo esithuthukisiwe. Imiphumela emibi ingafaka ukukhanya okushisayo, inzuzo yesisindo, ukukhathala, nokunciphisa i-libido. Udokotela wakho uzophatha ngokucophelela le miphumela emibi.

Ukuthola ukwelashwa eduze kwakho

Ukuthola Ochwepheshe Abangakwesokudla Kwakho Ukwelashwa Isigaba 2 Ukwelapha Umdlavuza Womdlavuza Eduze Kwami kubalulekile. Qala ngokuxoxa ngezinketho zakho nodokotela wakho wokuqala wokunakekelwa, ongakudlulisela kudokotela wezifo noma i-oncologist ebhekele umdlavuza we-Prostate. Izinsizakusebenza eziku-inthanethi zingakusiza nokuthi uthole ongoti endaweni yangakini. Cabanga ukucwaninga izibhedlela nemitholampilo eyaziyo ngobuchwepheshe babo ekunakekelweni komdlavuza wendlala yesinye. Ukufundwa kokubuyekezwa kwesiguli kanye nobufakazi nakho kunganikeza ukuqonda okubalulekile.

Ukunakekelwa komdlavuza okuphelele, cabanga ngezinketho ezihlolweni ezikhungweni ezidumile njenge-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute (https://www.baofahospital.com/). Banikela ngezinsizakalo ezahlukahlukene kanye nobuchwepheshe ku-Oncology.

Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile

Khumbula, wonke amacala omdlavuza wendlala yendlala ahlukile. Uhlelo lokwelashwa oluhle kakhulu luzoncika esimweni sakho esithile. Unganqikazi ukubuza imibuzo yakho imibuzo futhi ufune imibono yesibili uma kudingeka. Ukubamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo ezinqumweni zakho zokwelashwa kukunika amandla okulawula impilo yakho.

Lolu lwazi lungelolwazi olujwayelekile futhi lungenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa kanye nezincomo zokwelashwa.