Izimpawu zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-pancreatic

Izimpawu zokwelashwa ze-pancreatic face kanye nokuphatha izimpawu ze-pancreatic cancercreatic cancer yisifo esibi, kanye nokuqonda izimpawu zalo kubalulekile ukuthola ukutholwa kwakuqala nokuphathwa okusebenzayo. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola izimpawu ezahlukahlukene ezihambisana Izimpawu zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-pancreatic, enikela ngokuqonda ezibangelweni zazo, ubulukhuni bayo, nokuthi bangalawulwa kanjani. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kuthinta kakhulu imiphumela yokwelashwa, ngakho-ke ukuqaphela lezi zibonakaliso kubaluleke kakhulu. Lo mhlahlandlela uhlinzeka ngemininingwane ngezinhloso zolwazi kuphela futhi akufanele uthathwe njengezeluleko zezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo ukuze uthole izinhlelo nezinhlelo zokwelashwa.

Ukuqonda izimpawu zomdlavuza we-pancreatic

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile

Umdlavuza we-pancreatic uvame ukuletha izimpawu ezicacile nezingazeki ekuqaleni, ukwenza inselele kusenesikhathi. Lokhu kungafaka ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga, i-jaundice (ophuzi kwesikhumba namehlo), ubuhlungu besisu (buhlungu obusemuva), ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukukhathala, kanye nokuhlanza isicanuko noma ukugaya. Ukuqina nokuhlanganiswa kwalezi zimpawu kungahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngendawo nesigaba somdlavuza. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi iningi lalezi zimpawu lingabangelwa ezinye, izimo ezinzima kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, izimpawu eziphikelelayo zinikeza ukuvakashela uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ukuze uhlolwe kahle.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile kodwa ezibalulekile

Ngenkathi kancane, abanye abantu abanomdlavuza we-pancreatic bangathola izinguquko kwimikhuba yamathumbu, efana nesifo sohudo noma ukuqunjelwa, izitulo ezimnyama, izitulo ezinombala omusha, iziqubulo zegazi, noma izinhlungu zabuyela emuva. Lezi zimpawu, ikakhulukazi uma zihlanganiswa nezimpawu ezivame kakhulu, kufanele zisheshe zinakekelwa ngokokwelashwa ngokushesha. Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kubalulekile ekukhuliseni amathuba okuphumelela Izimpawu zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Ukusondela kokwelashwa kanye nokuphathwa kwezimpawu

Izinketho Zokuhlinza

Ukususwa Kokuhlinzwa kwesimila esinomdlavuza, lapho kungenzeka, kuyindlela yokuqala yokwelashwa umdlavuza we-pancreatic. Inqubo ethile yokuhlinzwa incike endaweni kanye nobungako bomdlavuza. Ukuhlinzwa kuhlose ukususa isimila kanye nezicubu ezizungezile ukuvikela ukusakazeka kwayo futhi kuthuthukise amathuba okusinda isikhathi eside. Ukuvuselelwa kokuvimbela okuphakathi kungafaka ukuphatha izinhlungu nezinye izinkinga.

I-Chemotherapy kanye nokwelashwa kwemisebe

I-Chemotherapy isebenzisa izidakamizwa ukubulala amaseli womdlavuza, ovame ukuqashwa ngaphambi noma ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ukuze anciphise usayizi we-tumor futhi avimbele ukuphindeka. Ukwelashwa kwemisebe kusebenzisa imishayo ephezulu yamandla ukushabalalisa amaseli womdlavuza. Zombili izindlela zokwelapha zingadala imiphumela emibi, kufaka isandla ku Izimpawu zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-pancreatic njengokukhathala, isicanucanu nokulahleka kwezinwele. Le miphumela emibi ivame ukuphathwa ngokunakekelwa kokusekela.

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe

Ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe kusebenzisa izidakamizwa eziqondise ngqo amaseli omdlavuza ngenkathi kunciphisa ukulimala kwamaseli anempilo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zivame ukusetshenziswa ngokuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokwelapha, ezinjenge-chemotherapy noma imisebe. Ukukhethwa kwezindlela zokwelashwa kungokomuntu uqobo futhi kuya ngezici ezimbalwa, kufaka phakathi isigaba somdlavuza, impilo yesiguli yonke, kanye nohlobo lomdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Ukunakekelwa kwe-Palliative

Ukunakekelwa kwePalliative kugxile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yempilo yabantu abanezifo ezinzima, kubandakanya nokuphatha izinhlungu, ukukhathala, nezinye izimpawu. Akuhloselwe ukwelapha umdlavuza kodwa ukuhlinzeka induduzo nokusekelwa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa nangale kwalokho. Ukunakekelwa kwePalliative kuhlose ukuthuthukisa inhlala-kahle emzimbeni nengokomzwelo kulabo ababhekene Izimpawu zokwelashwa zomdlavuza we-pancreatic.

Ukufuna izeluleko zezokwelapha eziqeqeshiwe

Kubalulekile ukubonisana nochwepheshe wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uma uhlangabezana nokuphikelela noma maqondana nezimpawu ezingabonakala kumdlavuza we-pancreatic. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokuxilongwa okusheshayo kubalulekile ekwelashweni okuphumelelayo kanye nemiphumela ethuthukisiwe. Uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ungasihlola kahle, uku-oda izivivinyo ezidingekayo, futhi uthuthukise uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nomuntu uqobo oluhambisana nezidingo zakho ezithile. Imininingwane enikezwe lapha ngezinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele ibhekwe njengezeluleko zezokwelapha. Ukuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile nokwelashwa okusebenzayo komdlavuza we-pancreatic, ngaso sonke isikhathi funa ukuholwa kwabahlinzeki bezempilo abaqeqeshiwe. Uma ufuna usizo lwezokwelashwa oluchwepheshe, cabanga ukufinyelela I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute ngokunakekelwa okuphelele.