Ukuqonda nokuphatha izimpawu ze-tumor: umhlahlandlela weziguli

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uhlola izimpawu ezahlukahlukene ezihambisana nama-tumors, enikeza ukuqonda kwizimbangela zazo, amasu okuphatha, kanye neqhaza elibalulekile lokunakekelwa okukhethekile kwezokwelapha. Sizohlanganisa izimpawu ezijwayelekile, izinqubo zokuxilonga, nokubaluleka kokufuna ngesikhathi Izimpawu Zomthetho Sumor Edume Izibhedlela. Funda ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izimpawu ezingezo izixwayiso, ukuqonda izinketho zokwelashwa, futhi uzulazule ubunzima bokuthi uzulazule ukuxilongwa umdlavuza.

Izimpawu ezijwayelekile ezihambisana nama-tumors

Izimpawu zeTumor ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngohlobo, indawo, nosayizi wesimila. Amanye ama-tumors kungenzeka angabangeli noma yiziphi izimpawu ezibonakalayo ezigabeni zazo zokuqala. Kodwa-ke, njengoba isimila sikhula, singacindezela izicubu ezizungezile nezitho zomzimba, okuholela ezinhlobonhlobo zezimpawu. Izimpawu ezijwayelekile ezinamawanti wezokwelapha zifaka ukuncipha kwesisindo okungachazwanga, ukukhathala okuphikelelayo, umkhuhlane, izithukuthuku zobusuku, kanye nezinguquko kwimikhuba yamathumbu noma ye-bladder. Ubuhlungu bungomunye uphawu olungaba khona, yize lungahlali likhona emgodini wesigaba sokuqala. Ubulukhuni nohlobo lobuhlungu lungahluka ngokuya ngendawo yesimila nobukhulu bokuzibandakanya kwezicubu.

Izimpawu ezithile ngohlobo lwe-tumor

Indawo kanye nohlobo lwesimila luba nomthelela omkhulu ezimpawu ezethulwe. Isibonelo, isimila sobuchopho singadala ukuphathwa ikhanda, ukuquleka, noma izinkinga zombono, kanti isimila samaphaphu singaholela ekukhwehleni, ukufushane komoya, noma izinhlungu zesifuba. Amasu wesisu angabonakala njengobuhlungu besisu, ukuqhakaza, noma izinguquko ekudleni. Kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela ngokuxilongwa okunembile futhi Izimpawu Zomthetho Sumor.

Izinqubo Zokuxilonga Zokutholwa Kwama-Tumor

Ukuxilonga isimila kudinga indlela ebanzi ehilela inhlanganisela yokuhlolwa nezinqubo. Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba ngudokotela kuvame ukuba yisinyathelo sokuqala, kulandelwa ukuhlolwa kwemicabango efana nama-X-ray, ama-CT scans, ama-MRIS, kanye ne-ultrasound. Ama-Biopsies, lapho kuthathwa khona isampula elincane lezicubu ezincane zokuhlolwa kwemicroscopic, dlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ubukhona nohlobo lwesimila. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nakho kungaqhutshwa ukuze kuhlolwe impilo yonke futhi kubhekwe umakalamu we-tumor. Ukukhethwa kwezinqubo zokuxilonga kuncike ezicini eziningana, kufaka phakathi indawo okusolwa ngayo isimila kanye nempilo yesiguli yonke.

Izinketho zokwelashwa ze-Tumors

Izimpawu Zomthetho Sumor Kuya ngohlobo ngohlobo, esiteji, nendawo yendawo yesimila, kanye nempilo yesiguli yonke. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokwelashwa zifaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa kwemisebe, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, i-immunotherapy, kanye ne-hormone therapy. Kwesinye isikhathi, inhlanganisela yalezi zindlela zokwelapha isetshenziselwa imiphumela efanele. Uhlelo lokwelashwa luvame ukwakhiwa ithimba labachwepheshe bezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, kufaka phakathi ama-ocologists, odokotela abahlinzayo, kanye nezazi ze-radiation, ukuhlinzeka ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu neyenzelwe umuntu uqobo.

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele ukwelashwa kwe-tumor

Ukukhetha isibhedlela esifanele Izimpawu Zomthetho Sumor yisinqumo esibucayi. Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe zifaka ubuchwepheshe besibhedlela ekwelapheni izinhlobo ezithile ze-tumor, ubuchwepheshe kanye nezakhiwo, okuhlangenwe nakho kwethimba layo lezokwelapha, ukubuyekezwa kweziguli kanye nokutholakala kwezinsizakalo ezisekelayo. Izibhedlela ezidumile zivame ukuba nezikhungo zomdlavuza ezizinikezele zinikeza ukunakekelwa okuphelele nokukhethwa kukho kwezokwelapha okuthuthukile. Cwaninga futhi uqhathanise izibhedlela ezahlukahlukene ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi. Cabanga ukuvakashela Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Nge-Shandong Bandong Baccer Celance (https://www.baofahospital.com/) Ukwelashwa komdlavuza okuthuthukile.

Ukuphatha Izimpawu Zama-Tumor nemiphumela emibi

Ukwelashwa kwe-Tumula kungadala imiphumela emibi ehlukene, kufaka phakathi ukukhathala, isicanucanu, ukulahlekelwa izinwele, nobuhlungu. Ukuphatha le miphumela emibi kubalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono impilo yesiguli. Amasu asebenzayo afaka umuthi, ukuguqulwa kwendlela yokuphila, ukunakekelwa okusekelwe, nokusekelwa okungokomzwelo. Ukuxhumana okuvulekile nethimba lezempilo kubalulekile ukubhekana nezinkinga nokulungisa uhlelo lokwelashwa njengoba kudingeka. Cabanga ngokuhlola izinsiza kanye namaqembu okusekela ukuthola usizo olwengeziwe.

Ukubaluleka kokutholwa kusenesikhathi nokuvimbela

Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa kakhulu amathuba okuthola ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo. Ukuhlolwa kwezempilo okujwayelekile, kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa okuqondile ezintweni zakho zobungozi, zibalulekile. Ukukhetha kwendlela yokuphila, njengokugcina isisindo esinempilo, ukuhileleka ngokuzikhandla komzimba, nokugwema ukuwohloka kotshwala nokuphuza ngokweqile, kungadlala indima ebalulekile ekunciphiseni ubungozi bokuthola izinhlobo ezithile zokwenza ama-tumors.

Ukuzikhulula: Lolu lwazi lwenzelwe izinjongo zokufundisa kuphela futhi akufanele lubhekwe njengeluleke lwezokwelapha. Hlala uthintana nomuntu oqeqeshiwe wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze kuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa kwanoma yisiphi isimo sezokwelapha.