Ukuthola ukwelashwa komdlavuza eduze kwakho: umhlahlandlela wokuqonda nokubhekana nama-tumors

Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele usiza abantu baqonde izinketho zabo lapho bebhekene a isimila somdlavuza eduze kwami Ukuxilongwa. Sihlola ukubaluleka kokutholwa kusenesikhathi, ukuxilongwa, kanye nezinketho zokwelashwa zitholakala endaweni yakini. Kubalulekile ukwenza ngokushelela futhi uthole ochwepheshe bezokwelapha abafanelekayo ukuze banakekele.

Ukuqonda amathumbu nomdlavuza

Kuyini isimila?

Isimila isisindo esingesihle sezicubu. Ama-tumors angaba yi-benign (okungelona umdlavuza) noma amabi (anomdlavuza). Ama-tumors amabi abonakaliswa ukukhula kwamaseli okungalawulwa kanye nekhono lokusakaza kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba (i-metastasis). A isimila somdlavuza eduze kwami Sesha kukhombisa isidingo sokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha okusheshayo.

Izinhlobo zomdlavuza

Umdlavuza uhlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi, ngayinye inezimpawu zayo kanye nezindlela zokwelashwa. Indawo nohlobo lwesimila kunquma ukuxilongwa kanye nohlelo lokwelashwa. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kuthuthukisa imiphumela yokwelashwa. Ukuthola umhlinzeki wezempilo ohlonishwayo ochwepheshe kwe-Oncology eduze kwakho kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ukuthola ukunakekelwa okulungile kwesimila somdlavuza eduze kwami

Ukuthola Ochwepheshe be-Oncology

Lapho usesha isimila somdlavuza eduze kwami, Phukani ekutholeni ama-Oncologists aqinisekiswe ebhodini eliqinisekisiwe ngohlobo lwakho lomdlavuza othile. Izincwajana eziku-inthanethi, amawebhusayithi esibhedlela, kanye nezinsizakalo zokudlulisela udokotela kungasiza ekusesheni kwakho. Hlola ukubuyekezwa kwesiguli nezilinganiso ukuze ugange ikhwalithi yokunakekelwa okunikezwayo.

Ukubaluleka kokutholwa kusenesikhathi nokuxilongwa

Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi komdlavuza kuthuthukisa kakhulu amanani empumelelo yokwelashwa. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile, njenge-mammograms, ama-colonoscopies, kanye nezivivinyo ze-prostate, zibalulekile ukuthola ukutholwa kusenesikhathi. Uma usola a isimila somdlavuza eduze kwami, Hlela ukuqokwa ngokushesha nodokotela wakho.

Izinketho zokwelashwa

Izinketho zokwelashwa zomdlavuza ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngohlobo, isigaba, nendawo yendawo yesimila. Ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa, i-chemotherapy, ukwelashwa kwemisebe, ukwelashwa okuhlosiwe, i-immunotherapy, kanye ne-hormone therapy. Isazi se-oncologist yakho sizothuthukisa uhlelo lokwelashwa oluqondene nomuntu osuselwa kwizidingo zakho ezithile.

Ukuzulazula ohlelweni lwezempilo

Ukumbozwa komshuwalense kanye nosizo lwezezimali

Ukuqonda ukumbozwa komshuwalense wakho wezempilo kubalulekile. Izibhedlela eziningi kanye nezikhungo zomdlavuza zinikela ngezinhlelo zosizo lwezezimali ukusiza iziguli ukuphatha izindleko zokwelashwa. Buza ngezinketho zosizo lwezezimali ngesikhathi sokubonisana kwakho kokuqala.

Izinhlelo zokusekela nezinsizakusebenza

Ukubhekana nokuxilongwa komdlavuza kungaba nzima ngokomzwelo. Amaqembu amaningi okusekela kanye nezinsizakusebenza ziyatholakala ukuhlinzeka ngokusekelwa okungokomzwelo, okusebenzayo, nokwaziswa. Xhuma nezinhlangano zokusekela umdlavuza kanye namaqembu ezinikezele ukuvumela ukufinyelela izinsiza ezibalulekile.

Ukucwaninga komdlavuza okuthuthukile nokwelashwa

Inkambu ye-Oncology ihlala ivela. Ukwelashwa okusha, njengokulashwa okuhlosiwe kanye nama-accunotherapies, kunikeza ithemba ezigulini ezinomdlavuza ongaphenduleki ngaphambili. Izikhungo zocwaningo ezifana ne I-Shandong Baafa Cancer Research Institute baphambili ocwaningweni lomdlavuza, bathuthukisa izindlela zokwelashwa ezisika. Hlala uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze axoxe ngentuthuko yakamuva.

Ukuzikhulula:

Lolu lwazi luhloselwe ulwazi olujwayelekile kanye nezinhloso zolwazi kuphela, futhi alwenzi izeluleko zezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuthintana nochwepheshe wezempilo ofanelekayo nganoma yiziphi izinkathazo zezempilo noma ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo ezihlobene nempilo yakho noma yokwelashwa. Imininingwane enikeziwe lapha akufanele ibhekwe njengento ebambele ngezeluleko zokwelashwa eziqeqeshiwe.